bám trụ
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
- Verb:
- To hold on (to a position): To maintain one's presence or position in a place, especially a military or strategic location, despite difficulty, opposition, or attack. It implies resilience and a refusal to withdraw.
- To cling on / to dig in: To persist tenaciously in a place, job, or situation during challenging circumstances.
Usage Examples
- Verb:
- Đơn vị quyết tâm bám trụ tại ngọn đồi chiến lược. (The unit was determined to hold on to the strategic hill.)
- Công ty gặp khó khăn, nhưng đội ngũ nhân viên vẫn bám trụ. (The company faced difficulties, but the staff still clung on.)
- Họ bám trụ ở vùng đất này suốt mùa mưa bão. (They held on in this land throughout the stormy season.)
Advanced Usage
- "bám trụ dai dẳng": to hold on stubbornly or tenaciously.
- Quân du kích bám trụ dai dẳng trong khu rừng. (The guerrillas held on tenaciously in the forest.)
Variants and Related Words
- Trụ lại (v): to stay, to remain (often in a place). This word shares the core idea of staying put but may lack the connotation of "clinging" against adversity inherent in "bám trụ."
- Anh ấy quyết định trụ lại thành phố để lập nghiệp. (He decided to stay in the city to start a career.)
Synonyms
- Hold out: to resist an enemy or withstand pressure in a position.
- Stick it out: to endure an unpleasant situation.
- Persist: to continue firmly in an action despite obstacles.
Related Idioms
- Bám trụ như đỉa: to cling on like a leech; to be extremely persistent and hard to remove from a position or place.
- Dù bị đuổi nhiều lần, hắn vẫn bám trụ như đỉa ở quán bar. (Even though he was thrown out many times, he still clung to the bar like a leech.)
- Hold on to (a military position)